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Court ADR Across the U.S.

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New Mexico

Summary

The following summarizes statewide court ADR rules and policies. For ADR in a local jurisdiction, see the local court’s website.

Note: This is a summary of state court ADR in New Mexico. Authority for federal court ADR is found in the Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 1998. Information on federal court ADR rules and procedures can be found on each court’s website. Any studies or evaluations involving federal court ADR in New Mexico can be found in RSI’s Research Library and in Reports below.

State Legislation

  • New Mexico Statute 35-2-7: Magistrate courts; authority to conduct a mediation program; training
  • New Mexico Statute 40-4-7.2: Binding arbitration option; procedure
  • New Mexico Statute 40-4-8: Contested custody; appointment of guardian ad litem 
  • New Mexico Statute 40-4-9.1: Joint custody; standards for determination; parenting plan
  • New Mexico Statute 40-9: Grandparent's Visitation Privileges
  • New Mexico Statute 40-12: Domestic Relations Mediation 
  • New Mexico Statute 44-7B: Mediation Procedures Act

Statewide Court ADR Rules and Policies

  • New Mexico Children's Court Mediator Qualifications​
  • New Mexico Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts Rule 1-124: Child Custody; Parenting Plans; Binding Arbitration 
  • New Mexico Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts Rule 1-125: Domestic Relations Mediation Act Programs

State Office of Court ADR:

  • No full-time state court ADR office.

Statutes

Civil Justice Reform Act of 1990

U.S. Congress. Dec. 1, 1990; amended Dec. 9, 2001

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: With this bill, each United States district court is required to develop a civil justice expense and delay reduction plan. As part of this plan, the act authorizes district courts to refer appropriate cases to designated ADR programs. The act also re...

Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 1998

U.S. House of Representatives Office of the Law Revision Counsel. United States Code, Oct. 1, 1998

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: This act authorizes each United States District Court to require litigants in all civil cases to consider the use of ADR process. It provides the framework by which each district court should promulgate procedures and rules regarding the ADR process ...

New Mexico Statute 40-12: Domestic Relations Mediation

New Mexico Legislature . Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: In addition to consultation and evaluation services, this article authorizes the court to provide mediation services for domestic relations cases. The article also instructs each judicial district with a mediation program to create a domestic relatio...

New Mexico Statute 40-9: Grandparent's Visitation Privileges

New Mexico Legislature. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: In domestic relations cases where the grandparent's visitation privileges are an issue, this statute authorizes the court to refer the parties to mediation. ...

New Mexico Statute 40-4-8: Contested custody; appointment of guardian ad litem

New Mexico Legislature. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: This statute permits the court to refer child custody disputes to mediation. Cases in which domestic violence or child abuse has occurred will be exempt from mediation, unless the alleged victim requests mediation, or the following three conditions a...

New Mexico Statute 35-2-7: Magistrate courts; authority to conduct a mediation program; training

New Mexico Legislature. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: This statute allows the administrative office of the courts to authorize probate judges to conduct mediation programs in magistrate courts, if the judges are certified by the judicial district in which the mediation program will take place. ...

New Mexico Statute 40-4-9.1: Joint custody; standards for determination; parenting plan

New Mexico Legislature. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: After joint custody has been awarded in a divorce case, this statute allows the court to refer to mediation disputes between the parents regarding decisions that will have a major effect on a child's life. ...

New Mexico Statute 40-4-7.2: Binding arbitration option; procedure

New Mexico Legislature. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: Upon agreement of the parties, this statute authorizes the court to refer to arbitration cases regarding divorce, separation, custody or time-sharing, child support, spousal support, marital property and debt division, or attorney fees. The statute a...

New Mexico Statute 44-7B: Mediation Procedures Act

State of New Mexico. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Legislation

Abstract: This article applies to "all mediators, nonparty participants, mediation parties and a mediation in which" parties are either required by law or referred by a court to mediate, or if there is an agreement between the parties and the mediator to media...

Rules

New Mexico Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts Rule 1-124: Child Custody; Parenting Plans; Binding Arbitration

Supreme Court of New Mexico. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Rules - Court

Abstract: If a domestic relations proceeding involves custody or visitation of minor children, the parties shall attempt to agree upon and file a joint parenting plan. If they have not done so, the parties may agree to undergo binding arbitration. If the parti...

New Mexico Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts Rule 1-125: Domestic Relations Mediation Act Programs

Supreme Court of New Mexico. Jan. 1, 2019

Resource Type: Rules - Court

Abstract: Under this rule, if in a domestic relations proceeding involving custody, periods of parental responsibility, or visitation of minor children, the parties have not filed a parenting plan or undergone binding arbitration, the court may order the parti...

New Mexico Children's Court Mediator Qualifications

New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program. Jan. 1, 2010

Resource Type: Rules - Court

Abstract: Mediators must have a minimum of 56 hours of mediation training, including 40 hours of basic mediation plus 16 hours of specialized training in mediating child abuse and neglect cases. Additional qualifications include family mediation training or ex...

Reports

ADR in the Federal District Courts: An Initial Report

Stienstra, Donna. Nov. 1, 2011

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report describes the use of ADR in the federal courts. Twelve years after the Alternative Dispute Resolution Act required federal courts to provide ADR services for all civil cases, every federal district court has authorized at least one form o...

Foreclosure Mediation in Depth: Articulated Purposes and Objectives for Foreclosure Mediation Programs

Kulp, Heather Scheiwe. Jul. 1, 2011

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report lists the stated purposes behind the creation of foreclosure mediation programs in 26 states. Program goals include ensuring communication, improving efficiency and timeliness, assisting borrowers, and stabilizing communities. Heather S....

Advancing Alternative Dispute Resolution in the New Mexico Judiciary

Griller, Gordon; Savage, Cynthia; Kelly, Kent; Friess, Erika; Sayles, David. Apr. 15, 2011

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report assesses the court ADR programs available in New Mexico state courts and suggests strategies for improving the use and impact of the programs. The report was commissioned by the state judiciary in an effort to increase the efficiency of t...

Now We're Talking: A Look at Current State-Based Foreclosure Mediation Programs and How to Bring Them to Scale

Cohen, Alon; Jakabovics, Andrew. Jun. 1, 2010

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report reviews foreclosure mediation programs established in 21 states. It describes the programs' structures and provides settlement statistics, where available. The authors argue that mandatory mediation programs have proven to be more effecti...

New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program Annual Report - July 1, 2009, to June 30, 2010

New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.. Jan. 1, 2010

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: The New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the New Mexico Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD) have worked since 2000 to provide mediation services in child abuse and neglect cases. The Children's Court Mediation Program provides...

Children's Court Mediation Program Evaluation Report & Mediation in Abuse and Neglect Case Evaluation Report - July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009

New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.; Carrillo, Nancy . Sep. 18, 2009

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report evaluates the New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program, a partnership between the New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the Children, Youth and Families Department, whose "primary purpose of the Children's Court Mediatio...

Children's Court Mediation Program Annual Report - July 1, 2008, to June 30, 2009

New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.. Jan. 1, 2009

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: The New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the New Mexico Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD) have worked since 2000 to provide mediation services in child abuse and neglect cases in New Mexico. Mediations were conducted through...

Children's Court Mediation Evaluation Report - July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2008

Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.; Lichtenstein, Marsha. Aug. 29, 2008

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: This report evaluates the New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program, which "provides mediation services for families of the Child Protective Services Division of the New Mexico Children, Youth and Families Department" and whose "primary purpose.....

Children's Court Mediations Annual Report - July 1, 2007, to June 30, 2008

New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.. Jul. 27, 2008

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: The New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the New Mexico Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD) have worked since 2000 to provide mediation services in child abuse and neglect cases in New Mexico. Mediations were conducted through...

Children's Court Mediation Annual Report (Including Evaluation) - July 11, 2006 to June 30, 2007

Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.; Lichtenstein, Marsha. New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts, Jul. 30, 2007

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: The New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the New Mexico Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD) have worked since 2000 to provide mediation services in child abuse and neglect cases through the New Mexico Children's Court Mediatio...

Children's Court Mediation Annual Report (Including Evaluation) - July 11 2004 to June 30, 2005

Administrative Office of the Courts; Baca-Sena, Louise M.; Berry, Teresa A.. Jul. 1, 2005

Resource Type: Report

Abstract: The New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts and the New Mexico Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD) have worked since 2000 to provide mediation services in child abuse and neglect cases. From 2000 to 2005, 1,311 cases were mediated un...

Appellate Mediation in New Mexico: An Evaluation

Hanson, Roger A.; Becker, Richard. The Journal of Appellate Practice and Process, Jan. 1, 2002

Resource Type: Evaluation

Resource Type: Mediation Efficacy Study

Abstract: An evaluation was conducted of the appellate mediation program in New Mexico to see if mediation is effective in the late stages of the appellate process as well as to find out how the attorneys viewed the process. The evaluation found that of the 30...

MetroCourt Project Final Report: A Study of the Effects of Ethnicity and Gender in Mediated and Adjudicated Small Claim Cases

Hermann, Michele; LaFree, Gary; Rack, Christine; West, Mary Beth. Jan. 1, 1993

Resource Type: Report

Resource Type: Mediation Efficacy Study

Abstract: This report is a result of a study that examined how women and minorities fared in mediated and adjudicated small claims civil cases in Bernalillo County, NM. It evaluated results in mediation and adjudication using two measures: 1) the objective for...

Multi-State Assessment of Divorce Mediation and Traditional Court Processing

Keilitz, Susan L.. Sep. 1, 1992

Resource Type: Evaluation

Resource Type: Mediation Efficacy Study

Abstract: This study assesses a mediation program in one county in each of four states - Florida, Nevada, New Mexico and North Carolina - and compares them to non-program counties. Through an examination of court records and survey data, the author found that ...

Contacts

New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program

Mar. 1, 2000

Resource Type: Program

Abstract: The New Mexico Children's Court Mediation Program is a partnership between the Administrative Office of the Courts and the Children, Youth and Families Department to provide mediation services for child abuse and neglect cases. Established in March 2...

University of New Mexico School of Law

University of New Mexico School of Law.

Resource Type: Program

Abstract: The University of New Mexico School of Law offers mediation training for workplace, business, family and community disputes. The trainings are open to anyone who wishes to attend and individuals may register for sessions online or by mail....

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